Thanks to a supernatural event, the piece of wood used to build Pinocchio is animated, so the puppet moves autonomously and has all the typical features of children. Collodi erroneously calls it a puppet (by definition a puppet is operated by inserting one’s hand inside a sock), even if Pinocchio is more similar to a marionette (that is a wooden puppet operated by a puppeteer who uses strings to move its body). The main character of the novel is Pinocchio, a wooden puppet carved by a woodcarver named Geppetto. The book is a classic of children’s literature, and it is rightly considered among the great works of Italian literature. A Puppet Story,” a novel by Italian author Carlo Collodi (pen name of the Florentine writer Carlo Lorenzini) written in Florence in 1881. He struck a compromise: Pinocchio’s life would be spared, but in return his punishments would become ever more baroque and gruesome.Our musical story is based on “The Adventures of Pinocchio. Collodi also altered the genre, rewriting his tragedy as black comedy. His publishers forced him to extend the story, bringing Pinocchio back to life through the intervention of a beautiful child with blue hair (the character that later morphs into the Blue Fairy). But when Pinocchio was hanged after the 15 th installment, Collodi’s young readers were horrified. Pinocchio was originally published serially in the weekly Giornale dei bambini, the “newspaper for kids,” where it gained a large following. In fact the final two-thirds of the book were an afterthought. There is some business at the end about becoming a “real boy,” but it seems an afterthought. Try and do better in the future and you will be happy. Collodi’s moral is that you if you behave badly and do not obey adults, you will be bound, tortured, and killed.īoys who minister tenderly to their parents and assist them in their misery and infirmities, are deserving of great praise and affection, even if they cannot be cited as examples of obedience and good behaviour. The moral of the film is that if you are brave and truthful, and you listen to your conscience, you will find salvation. (In the book, when the cricket scolds Pinocchio for rebelling against his father, Pinocchio bashes the insect’s brains out with a hammer.) And Disney turned a single scene-in which Pinocchio’s nose grows when he tells a lie-into a central motif. Similarly the “Talking-Cricket,” a minor nameless character, became Jiminy Cricket, a tiny bald-headed man who serves as the puppet’s voice of conscience. He would not be depicted as a puppet after all but as a real boy, and a gentle, winsome one at that. Pinocchio’s wish would be fulfilled from the start. It was unsuitable for children, Disney concluded: Pinocchio was too cocky, too much of a wiseguy, and too puppetlike to be sympathetic. It’s hard to blame Disney-Pinocchio is a rotten kid.Įarly in the project, in fact, Disney became so frustrated with Collodi’s story that he halted production. That is the Pinocchio depicted in Walt Disney’s adaptation, which whitewashed Collodi’s tale when it was released in 1940. I always imagined him as a cheerful little puppet who desires nothing more than to be transformed into a real live boy. Is that not how you remember Pinocchio? Me neither.
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